Homoeopathy in Autoimmune Disorders: Current Evidence, Clinical Perspectives, and Future Directions

Research Article

Abstract

Autoimmune disorders comprise a heterogeneous group of diseases characterized by an inappropriate immune response directed against self-antigens. Their global prevalence has increased steadily over recent decades, creating substantial clinical, social, and economic burdens. Conventional management often relies on immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory therapies that may provide symptomatic relief but can be associated with adverse effects and long-term monitoring requirements. Homoeopathy, based on the principles of individualization and holistic patient assessment, has been explored as a complementary approach in the management of chronic autoimmune conditions. This review discusses the basic pathophysiology of autoimmune disorders, outlines the homoeopathic perspective, examines currently available clinical evidence, and highlights challenges and future directions for research. While several observational studies and case reports suggest potential benefits in symptom management and quality of life, the overall scientific evidence remains limited and heterogeneous. Well-designed randomized controlled trials, standardized outcome measures, and rigorous reporting are required to clarify the role of homoeopathy in autoimmune care. At present, homoeopathy should be viewed as a complementary approach rather than a proven substitute for evidence-based conventional treatment.

Keywords Autoimmune disorders; Homoeopathy; Individualization; Immune regulation; Integrative medicine; chronic disease.